American Nations by Colin Woodard  -- Do you ever wonder why 
Americans seem so divided?  In this book the author tells about the 
eleven nations that make up North America. He argues that the reason we 
have divisions now is because we've always had divisions.  From New 
England which had a more communal Puritan base to the Deep South settled
 first by the sons of English slavelords who lived in Barbados, to the 
more libertarian Far West and the Scots-Irish throughout Appalachia -- 
this book covered the beginnings of each nation, what they fought for 
and against and how their influences linger even today.
These were some things I shared as trivia questions on Facebook. 
I'll include them in my notes here since they are already typed.
In
 the early 1600s the Netherlands was the most modern and sophisticated 
country on Earth, producing art, laws, business practices, and 
institutions that became standards for the rest of the world. They 
invented modern banking, creating at [their bank] the first 
clearinghouse for the disparate coins and currencies of the world, all 
exchangeable for [their money], which became the preferred medium of 
international exchange.  (pg. 67)
"Rather than trying to produce cash crops for export, the 
Borderlanders embraced a woodland subsistence economy...Life in Britain 
had taught them not to invest too much time and wealth in fixed 
property, which was easily destroyed in time of war. Instead, they 
stored their wealth in a very mobile form: herds of pigs, cattle, and 
sheep. When they did need cash, they distilled corn into a more 
portable, storable, and valuable product: whiskey, which would remain 
the de facto currency of Appalachia for the next two centuries."  (pg. 
104)
 In South Carolina the backcountry made up three-quarters of the 
colony’s white population but had only two of forty-eight seats in the 
provincial assembly; this arrangement led one agitator to denounce the 
planters for keeping “half their subjects in a state of slavery,” by 
whom he meant not blacks but Borderlanders like himself. Here 
few “loyalists” cared about Britain, but they aligned themselves with 
the king simply because he was fighting their lowland enemies.  (pg. 137)
"When
 confederal and federal authorities started trying to collect taxes and 
seize property, the Borderlanders took up arms and tried to leave the 
union they now thoroughly disapproved of.  This Appalachian resistance 
movement raged for more than a decade ... It began in 1784, when people 
in the western territories of North Carolina (now eastern Tennessee) 
became disgusted with Tidewater control. Their solution was pure 
Borderlander: they created their own sovereign State of Franklin
 on nobody's permission but their own. They drafted a constitution that 
prohibited lawyers, clergy, and doctors from running for office, set up a
 government in the village of Greeneville, and passed laws making apple 
brandy, animal skins, and tobacco legal tender. They even applied for 
membership in the Continental Congress and were supported by seven 
states; opposition from Tidewater and the Deep South delegates denied 
them the necessary two-thirds majority."  (pg. 160)
Peace Meals: Candy-Wrapped Kalashnikovs and Other War Stories by 
Anna Badkhen -- I found this book at a dollar store for $1 and it was 
very much worth it.  This Soviet-born journalist shared stories from war
 zones and places of famine all the while telling stories about life 
back home in Russia and friends she'd met along the way. Each chapter 
talked about food shared in these places and she includes recipes.  And 
they are often written with funny things thrown in there.  Like when she
 boils a lobster for the first time and is glad her sons didn't get to 
see it because it was a bit more traumatic than she thought. And when 
she talks about caviar, she doesn't bother with a recipe, but writes 
"wait! you have caviar? Can I come over?"  I enjoyed her sense of humor 
even though much of the book was about sad things. These were just two 
bits from it that I shared on Facebook.
"In preying on the 
women of a vanquished nation, the fighters continued a millennia-old 
tradition that proliferates in all wars.  Japanese troops raped Chinese 
women in Nanking in 1937 and early 1938; Allied troops raped all the 
women they could lay their hands on in defeated Nazi Germany in 1945; 
Hutu men raped Tutsi women in Rwanda in 1994.  In this century, Somali 
nomads called the Janjaweed raped women farmers in Darfur. In Iraq, I 
have interviewed Sunni and Shiite Muslims, Christians and Sabean women 
who had been raped by men of other sects or religions. Rape is a common 
front line of war, a front line that often remains hidden because of the
 stigma attached to sexual violence by many societies, and because in 
many societies, the targets - women and girls - are considered less 
important than men, the fighters." (pg. 90)
In speaking about reporting across the Middle East, the author 
says "the Jewish state is a country That-Must-Not-Be-Named, and that the
 very mention of the I-word is bound to rile someone.  This is why 
Western reporters in Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Syria, Egypt, Lebanon, and
 the Gulf States refer to Israel among each other as 'Dixie' - as in, 
'Justin Sullivan from Getty Images and I worked together in Dixie in 
2002.'"  (pg. 140)
In A Sunburned Country 
by Bill Bryson  -- Travel journalist talks about his days exploring 
Australia. I enjoyed the tidbits of information about places to visit 
and the people, sights and so forth. His humor was an added bonus.
Many non-native animals were introduced to Australia and "the 
consequences for native species have often been devastating. About 130 
mammals in Australia are threatened. Sixteen have gone extinct - more 
than in any other continent.  And guess what is the mightiest killer of 
all? According to the National Parks and Wildlife Service, it is the 
common cat."  (pg. 137)
3 comments:
Hello Susanne. I’ve nominated you for the Beautiful Blogger Award. Please visit my blog, http://jaraad.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/the-beautiful-blogger-award/, to see my post about the Beautiful Blogger Award.
Since Jaraad nominated you, in accepting my award I gave you an honourable mention! You can read the details on my blog post. Congratulations on both!
I loved reading about the origins of America - very interesting!
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